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发表于 2023-2-16 09:54:33
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一小时能读150页,而且能记住至少90%的内容。比尔盖茨的方法,你值得拥有。
先说论点:框架。
没有框架,知识是散的。七零八落,根本记不住,考完就忘了。
有了框架,知识点就能找到它自己的位置。整个知识体系就有了逻辑。
对于动物生物学来说,这个框架就是演化史。
看过的书一转眼就忘?比尔盖茨公开读书方法,教你打造记忆体系!If you have a broad framework
如果你心中有一个框架
then you have a place to put everything
那么你就知道这块砖该放哪儿
If you want to learn science, reading the history of scientists, and the story of scientists about when they were confused and what tools or insights allowed them to make the progress they make
So you have the timeline, or you have the map, or you have the branches of science and what's known and what's not known
So, incremental knowledge is so much easier to maintain in a rich way
这种渐进式增加的知识储备,也更易于管理。能让知识库一直保持在良好的状态
Than, you know, the first time somebody is telling you about Rome. Why am I reading about Rome, I'm reading about Queen Victoria.
At first it is very daunting
一开始确实让人无所适从
But then as you get the kind of scope, then all these pieces fit in
但只要框架一搭好,所有的知识就会自动归位
So it's fun to say, okay, this is where this belongs, and does this contradict something I know before? And I better look that up, I better figure it out. You know, it really bothers you then you read things and there's some inconsistency
If you take a chess board and randomly place the pieces, and ask a chess person to memorise it. they can't do it.
如果你随便摆一个棋谱,再好的棋手也记不住
cuz everythin about chess positions is about the logic of how things developed
因为他们是靠这些棋子背后的逻辑来记忆的,靠回忆棋子怎么一步步走到这里的来复盘的
So if you show them a postition that's illogical or incorrect, you would never get to. Their encoding system isn't set up to absorb that.
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/116135554 |
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