发现周坚定律并创立解析宇宙学的科学背景和意义

周坚

发现周坚定律并创立解析宇宙学的科学背景和意义

周坚/2013年3月20日

1929年美国天文学家哈勃首先发现了星体间距离不断增加变大的现象并提出宇宙膨胀理论，这一发现直接导致俄裔美国天体物理学家伽莫夫的“宇宙大爆炸理论”，他认为，我们的宇宙诞生于约137±2亿年的一次大爆炸，星系天体的退行原因正是这次宇宙大爆炸的冲力导致的。

从此之后，天体物理学界一直都认为宇宙是在以一个恒定的速度膨胀，直到美国加州大学伯克利分校天体物理学家萨尔·波尔马特、美国/澳大利亚物理学家布莱恩·施密特以及美国科学家亚当·里斯这三位科学家于1998向外公布：宇宙的膨胀速度不是恒定的更不是越来越慢而是不断加速即越来越快。

至此之后，天体物理学界一直都认为宇宙正在加速膨胀，直到中国科学家周坚基于宇宙的膨胀以及宇宙正在加速膨胀于2008年6月29日发现，光（电磁辐射）在传播过程中的传播距离与周坚红移成正比，与周坚红移加1的和成反比的周坚定律（在此之前，人们都将这种称之为周坚红移的红移误认为是天体系统退行的结果），随后于2009年3月8日基于周坚定律的直接应用独立地创立用代数来研究宇宙特征的解析宇宙学，并于2009年5月8日公诸于众，这可是一个石破惊天的发现，这个理论的出现直接撼动整个天体、物理学界。根据周坚定律，光（电磁辐射）的传播就不像我们此前所认为的那样是无限传播的，而是有限传播的，它传播的极限传播距离就是周坚定律中的那个比例常数，称之为周坚常数，用“Z0”表示为Z0=13,771,980,862.5685光年（137.72亿光年），这就让我们知道我们为什么只能看到有限的宇宙就只是137.72亿光年半径大小，这就让我们知道宇宙年龄为什么就只有137±2亿年，这就让我们知道 “暗物质”和“暗能量”是如何推动星系天体快速膨胀退行，这就让我们知道我们能够借助称之为周坚星图的形式来描述我们所观测到的恒星、星系等等一切天体的特征，这些特征还包括它们的演化特征，这就让我们知道宇宙之外它仍然是宇宙，仍然是由行星、恒星、星系、星系团以及星际尘埃等物质构成的物质的宇宙。

Found ZHOU Jian’s Law And Creation Analytical Cosmology Of Scientific Background And Significance

ZHOU Jian/ 2013 March 20

In 1929, American astronomer Hubble first discovered the larger phenomenon increasing the distance between stars and put forward the theory of expansion of the universe, this discovery is a direct result of the Russian-born American astrophysicist George Gamow, "The Big Bang Theory, he believes our universe was born about 13.7 ±0.2 billion years, a huge explosion, the galaxies receding celestial because this momentum led to the big Bang.

Since then, the astrophysics community has been believed that the universe is in a constant rate of expansion until the University of California, Berkeley astrophysicist Saar Boer Matt, United States / Australia physicist Brian Schmidt. scientist Adam Rees three scientists made ??public in 1998: the expansion rate of the universe is not constant but not getting slower and slower accelerating faster and faster.

Henceforth, the astrophysical community has been that the universe is accelerating expansion, until Zhou Jian, Chinese scientists found that the light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process due to the propagation distance and Zhou Jian redshift proportional ZHOU Jian redshift plus 1 and is inversely proportional to the ZHOU Jian’s law (prior to this, the people of this called Zhou Jian redshift redshift mistakenly believe that the results of the regression of the celestial system) on June 29, 2008, based on the expansion of the universe, and the universe is accelerating expansion, followed by March 8 2009 direct application of the ZHOU Jian’s law of independent analytical cosmology creation of algebra to study the characteristics of the universe, and made ??public on May 8, 2009, this is a stone breaking shaking discovery, the emergence of this theory direct shake the entire celestial physics community. According to the ZHOU Jian’s law, the propagation of light (electromagnetic radiation) unlike our previous opinion as unlimited spread, but limited the spread, it spread limit propagation distance is ZHOU Jian’s law in that the constant of proportionality, termed "Z0" said ZHOU Jian constant Z0 = 13,771,980,862.5685 light years (13.772 billion light-years), which let us know why we can only see a limited universe just 13.772 billion light years radius, which allows us know why the age of the universe is only 13.7 ± 0.2 billion years, which let us know that the "dark matter" and "dark energy" is how to promote the galaxy the celestial rapid expansion receding, which let us know that we are able to make use of the form of star map called ZHOU Jian described the characteristics of stars, galaxies, and so on all the celestial bodies, we observed these features also include their evolution features, which let us know that it is still outside the universe is the universe, and still is by the planets, stars, galaxies, clusters of galaxies, and interstellar dust and other substances constitute the substance of the universe.